Historical records counsel that urban center was 1st established by the King Wickramabahu (1357-1374 CE) close to the Watapuluwa space, north of this town, and it absolutely was named Senkadagalapura at the time, though some students counsel the name ‘Katubulu Nuwara’ may additionally are used. The origin of the a lot of in style name for town, Senkadagala, may are from variety of sources. These embody naming it once a brahmin named Senkanda WHO lived in a very cave close to town, once a queen of King Wickramabahu named Senkanda or once a colored stone named Senkadagala.
In 1592 urban center became the capital city of the last remaining freelance kingdom in Sri Lanka once the coastal regions had been conquered by the Portuguese. Invasions by the Portuguese and therefore the Dutch (16th, seventeenth and eighteenth century) and conjointly by British (most notably in 1803) were repelled. The last ruling kinfolk of urban center was the ‘Nayaks’ of urban center whereas the dominion preserved its independence till it finally fell to British in 1815. British expel the king, Sri Wikrama Rajasingha, and every one claimants to the throne, so ending the last ancient autarchy of Sri Lanka, and substitution it with their autarchy. because the capital, urban center had become home to the relic of the tooth of the Buddha that symbolises a 4th-century tradition that accustomed be coupled to royalty since the preserver of the relic was seen suitable rule the land.
